One of the most confusing and anxiety-ridden areas of dog training
is house training. Yet, it is one of the most important, especially
for the humans involved.
The best way to understand and find success with house training is to
use the dogs own nature to help you.
Dogs are, by instinct, very clean animals. They would rather not soil
any areas where they normally sleep or eat. Dogs are also creatures
of habit --- they like to know where theyre
supposed to go urinate and defecate. If the dog is taught to eliminate
on gravel or concrete, they will tend to look for either of those surfaces
to do so. If theyre taught to eliminate on grass or dirt, thats
where they will choose. Use these habits to your advantage.
Setting up the training area
This is the first step. Make sure the area you choose is small and confined.
A bathroom works for this, or a place in a kitchen or garage also work
well. Remember that crate training
works well for puppies or small dogs, but for the larger animals, the
crate is too confining.
You need to spend some time with this aspect of the training. You need
to play with your dog in this area, and this is also where the dog will
be taught to sleep and eat. Put together a special bed. This can be
something you make up with items around the house, or you can go to
the store and purchase a bed. Dont worry of your dog eliminates
in this area at first.
Once they figure out that this is where the sleep and eat, theyll
stop eliminating there.
Once your dog realizes that the bed is for sleeping, you can begin to
move it around the house. But, only when youre there. When youre
not, put the bed back in the training area.
Setting up the toilet area
Now you need to determine where the toilet area is going to be located.
Presumably, this will be outside the house. Wherever it is, it has to
a place that the dog can go to whenever it needs to go. You need to
go there with your dog so you can give the appropriate rewards for good
behavior.
Establish a set feeding schedule for your dog. If the dog is in the
habit of being fed at certain times, the natural process of elimination
will also begin to occur at certain times. Once you learn when those
times relate to the eating times, it will become much easier for you
to guide the dog to the established toilet area.
Dont forget to make sure your dog has ready access to the toilet
area. That way mistakes arent as likely to occur.
Continuing the house training process
Once your dog is in the habit of eliminating in the toilet area and
not in the sleeping/eating area, you can begin to extend the training
area to the rest of the house. Do this slowly. Start by expanding to
one additional room, and then gradually expand into other areas. Dont
expand into new areas until youre sure your dog has control of
its bladder and bowels. At first, do this only when youre around.
If youre away, then put your dog back in the original training
area.
Speeding up the process
If you have to move this process along more quickly, you can do so.
Remember to proceed with caution, though. Its better to go slowly
than to have to try to retrain a dog later. If youre going to
try to speed things up, you will have to be there in order to reward
your dog for successful eliminations. It is also important not to punish
for mistakes. That will only
confuse the dog and slow the process even further.
About The Author
© Copyright 2005 - Mark Bensen, Mark Bensen shares
more of his dog knowledge at his informative site, http://www.wecould2.com/doggonit/
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